V dannoy rabote rassmatrivaetsya podkhod k avtomatizatsii vybora effektivnykh variantov slozhnykh tekhnicheskikh sistem na etapakh ikh predvaritel"nogo proektirovaniya i modernizatsii. V rabote model" proizvol"nykh slozhnykh sistem stroitsya na osnove teorii Markovskikh protsessov i v itoge predstavlyaet soboy sistemu uravneniy Kolmogorova-Chepmena. Var"iruemymi parametrami yavlyayutsya intensivnosti perekhodov, kharakterizuyushchie chislenno razlichnye tekhnicheskie pokazateli ustroystv, vkhodyashchikh v proektiruemuyu sistemu. Algoritmy vybora effektivnykh variantov predstavlyayut soboy gibridnye evolyutsionnye algoritmy na baze geneticheskikh algoritmov sposobnye reshat" zadachi global"noy uslovnoy optimizatsii s tselevoy funktsiey opredelennoy na diskretnoy reshetke. V rabote rassmotren podkhod k postroeniyu razlichnykh modeley tekhnicheskikh sistem i optimizatsiya vybora ikh sostava. Dannaya rabota mozhet zainteresovat" spetsialistov, inzhenerov, prepodavateley i studentov, spetsializiruyushchikhsya v oblasti evolyutsionnykh vychisleniy i modelirovaniya tekhnicheskikh sistem.