Issledovanie dinamicheskikh kriticheskikh svoystv spinovykh sistem yavlyaetsya odnoy iz aktual"nykh zadach sovremennoy statisticheskoy fiziki. Teoreticheskie i eksperimental"nye issledovaniya v etoy oblasti stalkivayutsya so znachitel"nymi trudnostyami. Poetomu v poslednie desyatiletiya dlya issledovaniya fazovykh perekhodov i kriticheskikh yavleniy vse shire stali primenyat"sya metody vychislitel"noy fiziki: takie, kak metody Monte-Karlo i molekulyarnoy dinamiki. V dannoy rabote metodami vychislitel"noy fiziki issledovana kriticheskaya dinamika modeley magnitnykh materialov. Ob"ektami issledovaniya yavilis" kak khorosho izuchennye modeli (model" Izinga i model" Geyzenberga), tak i modeli real"nykh magnitnykh materialov (modeli slozhnogo mnogopodreshetochnogo antiferromagnetika Cr2O3 i modeli ferromagnitnogo gadoliniya).