This work is part text, part case study, with substantial statute and case citations which lead the student to the heart of the subject, and references to academic analysis and to law reform proposals intended to highlight the many challenges and difficulties of the subject. This second edition has been fully updated in light of recent House of Lords cases on key issues, including Woollin, which makes a step towards defining intention. The author has also incorporated all relevant new legislation and a number of interesting reports, such as the Law Commission proposals on Fraud and Deception.