Covering the six-year span between 1955 and 1961 during which Thelonious first gained wide recognition, and was regarded by many as at his most vital creative period, this set offers a striking sound picture of one of the most significant (and most colorful) figures in the entire history of jazz. Presented here in chronological order are 153 performances on 15 compact discs, with a total supporting cast that features many of the most important jazz artists of our time, including John Coltrane, Sonny Rollins, Art Blakey, Coleman Hawkins, Gerry Mulligan, Max Roach, Clark Terry, Thad Jones, Charlie Rouse, Johnny Griffin, and Wilbur Ware. Contains an illustrated booklet offering rare photographs, complete discographical information, and personal commentary on Thelonious and on each session by Orrin Keepnews, noted producer of the original recordings, who also researched, assembled, and produced this compilation. Winner of two Grammys for the year covering 1987: Best Historical Album and Best Album Notes.