An indispensable reference for water distribution systems designers and operators, this peer-reviewed manual provides the most current specifications for ductile-iron pipe and fittings and provides complete technical and applications information about this versatile and durable material. Includes information on: Manufacturing processes and material characteristics of ductile-iron pipe, Joints, gaskets, valves, couplings, elbows, tees, hydrants, and other fittings and appurtenances, Hydraulic data and pumping costs, Linings, encasements, and cathodic protection, Installation practices, soils and bedding, thrust forces and restraints, flushing, testing, disinfection.